Book Review
Engels, Friedrich. The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State. Introduction by Rob Sewell, Wellred Books, 2020.
Friedrich Engels’ seminal work, The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State, remains a cornerstone in Marxist theory and continues to offer profound insights into the socio-economic structures that shape human societies. The 2020 edition published by Wellred Books, featuring an introduction by Rob Sewell, revitalizes this classic text for contemporary readers, emphasizing its enduring relevance.
Engels, drawing upon the anthropological studies of Lewis Henry Morgan, presents a compelling analysis of the historical development of the family unit, private property, and the state. He argues that these institutions are not eternal fixtures but have evolved alongside changes in modes of production and class relations. Particularly noteworthy is Engels’ examination of the subjugation of women, which he attributes to the rise of private property and the patriarchal family structure, challenging the notion that gender inequality is a natural or immutable condition.
The new introduction by Rob Sewell provides valuable context, situating Engels’ arguments within both their 19th-century milieu and the broader trajectory of Marxist thought. Sewell underscores the methodological rigor of Engels’ historical materialism and its applicability to contemporary analyses of social and economic inequalities.
This edition is particularly commendable for its clarity and accessibility, making complex theoretical concepts approachable without sacrificing depth. The inclusion of supplementary materials enhances the reader’s understanding and facilitates engagement with the text’s critical arguments.
In an era marked by renewed interest in socialist theory and critiques of capitalist structures, Engels’ exploration of the intersections between family, property, and state power offers invaluable perspectives. This edition serves not only as a historical document but also as a vital resource for scholars, students, and activists seeking to understand and challenge the foundations of social inequality.
Overall, Wellred Books’ 2020 edition of The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State is a timely and essential contribution to Marxist literature, reaffirming the text’s significance and ensuring its continued impact on critical social theory.

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