Book Reviews
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Erich Fromm’s The Art of Loving reframes love as an art requiring knowledge and practice rather than a mere emotion. It explores defining elements of love and critiques the commodification of relationships in capitalist societies. Despite its limitations regarding gender and contemporary forms of love, it remains a pivotal work linking personal and social transformation.
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Sebastian Smee’s Paris in Ruins explores the cultural history of post-Franco-Prussian War Paris, highlighting the interplay of art, politics, and memory. While emphasizing aesthetic dimensions, it occasionally overlooks structural political factors and ordinary Parisians’ perspectives. The book illuminates how destruction informs cultural identity and collective memory, offering valuable insights for scholars and general readers alike.
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Felix Morrow’s “Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Spain” provides a critical Marxist analysis of the Spanish Civil War, arguing that the Spanish proletariat had potential power which was undermined by reformist leadership. Morrow’s work highlights the dangers of class collaboration and emphasizes the need for revolutionary mobilization to confront authoritarianism and capitalist democracy.
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Bryan Magee’s The Philosophy of Schopenhauer is a comprehensive and clear study of Schopenhauer’s thought, emphasizing his influence on Western philosophy. Magee adeptly contextualizes Schopenhauer’s ideas while making complex concepts accessible. The work’s interdisciplinary relevance and critical engagement with Schopenhauer’s limitations make it an essential read for scholars and students alike.
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Ted Grant’s Selected Works, Vol. One presents his analyses of Stalinism and the Soviet Union’s class nature, emphasizing “proletarian Bonapartism.” Edited by Steve Iverson, this volume merges historical case studies with theoretical clarity, making it relevant for contemporary Marxist debates. However, it has limitations in empirical scope and cultural analysis.
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Ben Shattuck’s The History of Sound: Stories is a collection of twelve interconnected tales set in New England, exploring themes of memory, loss, and identity across three centuries. Utilizing a unique couplet structure, the narratives intertwine personal and historical artifacts, creating a layered exploration of how the past shapes present realities.
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Ted Grant’s “Russia: From Revolution to Counter-Revolution” provides a comprehensive analysis of the Soviet Revolution, Stalinism, and its aftermath. Through a Trotskyist lens, he critiques bureaucratic distortions while acknowledging the revolution’s social achievements. Despite its strengths in historical breadth and clarity, the book is limited by its focus on political over social dimensions and selective…
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Aristotle’s Poetics is a cornerstone of literary theory exploring tragedy and aesthetics, yet it reflects the ideological biases of ancient Athenian society. From a Marxist view, it reinforces class hierarchies and serves conservative functions in art, necessitating historical materialist reinterpretation to understand underlying socio-economic conditions influencing artistic production.
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André Breton’s Nadja, a key Surrealist work, intertwines memoir and novel, exploring themes of alienation, desire, and bourgeois rationalism through the character of Nadja. Mark Polizzotti’s translation preserves the text’s complexity, highlighting its paradoxes. The narrative critiques capitalist culture while exposing gendered contradictions in artistic liberation, making it vital for Marxist discourse.
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James Davidson’s “Courtesans and Fishcakes” explores Athenian social life through a lens of consumption, emphasizing class relations and material production. By focusing on food, sex, and political discourse, Davidson reveals how pleasures are intertwined with labor exploitation in a slave-based economy, prompting a Marxist critique of cultural practices and underlying socio-economic frameworks.