Reform vs Revolution
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Rosa Luxemburg’s “Reform or Revolution” critiques Eduard Bernstein’s view that socialism can be achieved through gradual reforms. She asserts that capitalism is inherently unstable and exploitative, requiring revolutionary action instead. Although reforms can improve conditions, they do not resolve capitalism’s contradictions, emphasizing the need for class struggle and systemic change.
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Rosa Luxemburg’s “Reform or Revolution” critiques Eduard Bernstein’s revisionist socialism, arguing that social revolution is essential for achieving socialism, as reforms alone cannot address capitalism’s inherent contradictions. She emphasizes class struggle and warns against the dangers of reformism, asserting that only a proletarian revolution can fundamentally transform society and abolish exploitation.
Letters from Tomis 